Dokument: Evolution of Retinal Morphology Changes in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Titel:Evolution of Retinal Morphology Changes in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=73610
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20260615-124440-5
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Aytulun, Aykut [Autor]
Weise, Margit [Autor]
Ringelstein, Marius [Autor]
Guthoff, Rainer [Autor]
Meuth, Sven [Autor]
Albrecht, Philipp [Autor]
Koska, Valeria [Autor]
Teufel, Stefanie [Autor]
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Dateien vom 15.06.2026 / geändert 15.06.2026
Stichwörter:retina , neurodegeneration , optic coherence tomography
Beschreibung:Background/Objectives: To compare changes in the thickness of retinal layers between patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and healthy controls using optical coherence tomography. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a degenerative disease of the upper and lower motoneurons with a rapidly progressive course, but non-motor symptoms such as decreased ocular motility and reduced visual acuity have also been reported. Specific biomarkers or surrogate parameters assessing neurodegeneration in ALS are of interest. Methods: In a retrospective, longitudinal study using optic coherence tomography of the retinal layers, we compared changes in the thickness of the layers between patients with ALS and healthy controls. Correlations to clinical scores, such as the modified ranking scale, were analyzed. Results: In our cohort of patients with early ALS (disease duration 5.15 ± 21.4 months at baseline), we neither observed differences in retinal layer thickness at baseline nor did the thickness changes in any retinal layer differ in comparison to healthy controls at baseline. Moreover, we observed no significant thickness changes over the course of the observational period in our patients with ALS. However, a correlation analysis revealed a negative association of the thickness change rates in the complex of ganglion cell and inner plexiform layer and the inner nuclear layer with a higher modified Rankin scale at follow-up. Conclusions: This study adds to the notion that OCT may not be a suitable tool to monitor atrophy and disease progression in ALS. However, further longitudinal studies with longer follow-up times and larger cohorts are warranted.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Koska, V., Teufel, S., Aytulun, A., Weise, M., Ringelstein, M., Guthoff, R., Meuth, S., & Albrecht, P. (2025). Evolution of Retinal Morphology Changes in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 15(1), Article 258. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15010258
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:15.06.2026
Dateien geändert am:15.06.2026
english
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