Dokument: Comparative Effects of Cellulose- and Gelatin-Based Hemostatic Biomaterials on the Early Stage of Wound Healing—An In Vivo Study

Titel:Comparative Effects of Cellulose- and Gelatin-Based Hemostatic Biomaterials on the Early Stage of Wound Healing—An In Vivo Study
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=73514
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20260608-114126-6
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Ströthoff, Helena Hae In [Autor]
Shabes, Polina [Autor]
Beckamp, Katharina Henrika [Autor]
Wagenhäuser, Markus Udo [Autor]
Ibing, Wiebke [Autor]
Rembe, Julian-Dario [Autor]
Schelzig, Hubert [Autor]
Garabet, Waseem [Autor]
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Dateien vom 08.06.2026 / geändert 08.06.2026
Stichwörter:oxidized cellulose , wound healing , hemostatic biomaterials , growth factors , gelatin , inflammation
Beschreibung:Hemostatic biomaterials are widely used in surgical and trauma settings, yet their influence on early wound healing remains incompletely understood. This in vivo study investigated the effects of cellulose- and gelatin-based hemostatic biomaterials on early wound healing using a murine skin wound model. Oxidized non-regenerated cellulose (ONRC), oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC), and a porcine gelatin-based matrix (GELA) were left in situ following standardized subcutaneous implantation and compared with sham-treated controls. Tissue responses were analyzed at postoperative days 3 and 7 using histology, immunohistochemistry, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Cellulose-based materials persisted as eosinophilic remnants, whereas fibrous matrix structures and enhanced extracellular matrix deposition were observed in the GELA group. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed increased cluster of differentiation 68 (CD68)–positive macrophage presence in the ORC group at day 3 and in the GELA group at day 7, indicating biomaterial-dependent modulation of macrophage involvement during early wound healing. Expression of Kiel 67 (Ki-67), a marker of cellular proliferation, was significantly elevated in the epidermis of the GELA group at day 7, suggesting enhanced proliferative activity during the reparative phase. In contrast, no significant differences were detected in the expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), or cluster of differentiation 14 (CD14) between groups. Overall, none of the investigated biomaterials impaired early wound healing, while the gelatin-based material demonstrated features consistent with enhanced reparative cellular responses without excessive inflammation.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Ströthoff, H. H. I., Shabes, P., Beckamp, K., Wagenhäuser, M., Ibing, W., Rembe, J.-D., Schelzig, H., & Garabet, W. (2026). Comparative Effects of Cellulose- and Gelatin-Based Hemostatic Biomaterials on the Early Stage of Wound Healing—An In Vivo Study. Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 17(2), Article 64. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb17020064
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:08.06.2026
Dateien geändert am:08.06.2026
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