Dokument: Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading

Titel:Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=73180
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20260505-115923-4
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Vogt, Jens [Autor]
Benkhoff, Marcel [Autor]
Schröder, Nathalie H. [Autor]
Hu, Hao [Autor]
Dannenberg, Lisa [Autor]
Keul, Petra [Autor]
Sarabhai, Theresia [Autor]
Bódis, Kálmán Benedikt [Autor]
Zeus, Tobias [Autor]
Wollnitzke, Philipp [Autor]
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Dateien vom 05.05.2026 / geändert 05.05.2026
Beschreibung:Aims: Mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is tremendous and massively increased compared to non-T2D individuals. The reasons are unclear. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) conducts lipoprotection during AMI, leading to improved outcomes. We hypothesised that T2D-HDL lacks lipo-protective properties.
Materials and Methods: HDL was isolated from healthy, non-T2D individuals and T2D patients. This human HDL was administered to mice undergoing AMI. Infarct size and cardiac function were assessed by histology and echocardiography. HDL composition was determined by mass spectrometry.
Results: HDL from healthy individuals but not from T2D patients reduced infarct size and improved cardiac function after AMI. Analysing HDL composition revealed lack of sphingosine-1-phosphate and Apolipoprotein M in T2D-HDL. Ex-vivo loading of HDL with these components rescued T2D-HDL lipoprotection.
Conclusions: We revealed that T2D-HDL lacks lipoprotection during AMI. This might be a reason for enhanced mortality of T2D patients after AMI. Furthermore, we found an option to rescue T2D-HDL lipoprotection.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Vogt, J., Benkhoff, M., Schröder, N. H., Hu, H., Dannenberg, L., Keul, P., Sarabhai, T. C., Bódis, K., Zeus, T., Wollnitzke, P., Kelm, M., Polzin, A., & Levkau, B. (2025). Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading. Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism, 28(3), 2175–2182. https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.70409
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:05.05.2026
Dateien geändert am:05.05.2026
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