Dokument: Spatially informed phenotyping by cyclic-in-situ-hybridisation identifies novel fibroblast populations and their pathogenic niches in systemic sclerosis

Titel:Spatially informed phenotyping by cyclic-in-situ-hybridisation identifies novel fibroblast populations and their pathogenic niches in systemic sclerosis
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=71881
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20260114-131106-2
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Li, Yi-Nan [Autor]
Filla, Tim [Autor]
Györfi, Andrea-Hermina [Autor]
Liang, Minrui [Autor]
Devakumar, Veda [Autor]
Micu, Alexandru [Autor]
Chai, Hongtao [Autor]
Homey, Bernhard [Autor]
Dietrich, Sascha [Autor]
Distler, Jörg H.W. [Autor]
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Beschreibung:Objectives
Spatially nonresolved transcriptomic data identified several functionally distinct populations of fibroblasts in health and disease. However, in-depth transcriptional profiling in situ at the single-cell resolution has not been possible so far. We thus aimed to profile these populations by single-cell spatial transcriptomics using cyclic in situ hybridisation (cISH).
Methods
We studied fibroblast subpopulations in the skin of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients and heathy individuals using cISH as a novel approach for transcriptional phenotyping with subcellular resolution. Clustering was performed using Building Aggregates with a Neighbourhood Kernel and Spatial Yardstick (BANKSY) as a novel approach for spatially informed transcriptional phenotyping. The findings were further validated by integration with single-cell RNA sequencing in distinct SSc cohorts.
Results
BANKSY-based spatially informed clustering identified 9 fibroblast (FB) subpopulations, with SFRP2+ reticular dermis (RetD) FB and CCL19+ nonperivascular (nonPV) FBs as novel subpopulations that reside in specific cellular niches and display unique gene expression profiles. SFRP2+ RetD FBs and CCL19+ nonPV FBs as well as COL8A1+ FBs display altered frequencies in SSc skin and play specific, disease-promoting roles for extracellular matrix release and leukocyte recruitment as revealed by their transcriptional profile, their cellular interactions, and ligand–receptor analyses. The frequencies of COL8A1+ FBs and their interactions with monocytic cells and B cells are associated with the progression of skin fibrosis in SSc.
Conclusions
Our cISH-based, spatially resolved transcriptomic approach identified novel fibroblast subpopulations deregulated in SSc skin with specific pathogenic roles. COL8A1+ FBs and their immune interactions may also have potential as biomarkers for future progression of skin fibrosis.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Li, Y.-N., Filla, T., Györfi, A.-H., Liang, M., Devakumar, V., Micu, A., Chai, H., Bergmann, C., Pecher, A.-C., Henes, J., Moinzadeh, P., Al-Gburi, S., Krieg, T., Kreuter, A., Wang, J., Schett, G., Homey, B., Dietrich, S., Distler, J., & Matei, A.-E. (2025). Spatially informed phenotyping by cyclic-in-situ-hybridisation identifies novel fibroblast populations and their pathogenic niches in systemic sclerosis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 84(11), 1852–1864. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ard.2025.06.002
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:14.01.2026
Dateien geändert am:14.01.2026
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