Dokument: Proteoglycan loss in the articular cartilage is associated with severity of joint inflammation in psoriatic arthritis—a compositional magnetic resonance imaging study

Titel:Proteoglycan loss in the articular cartilage is associated with severity of joint inflammation in psoriatic arthritis—a compositional magnetic resonance imaging study
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=71435
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20251119-134031-6
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Abrar, Daniel [Autor]
Schleich, Christoph [Autor]
Nebelung, Sven [Autor]
Frenken, Miriam [Autor]
Ullrich, Tim [Autor]
Radke, Karl Ludger [Autor]
Antoch, Gerald [Autor]
Vordenbäumen, Stefan [Autor]
Brinks, Ralph [Autor]
Schneider, Matthias [Autor]
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Dateien vom 19.11.2025 / geändert 19.11.2025
Stichwörter:dGEMRIC , PsAMRIS , Magnetic resonance imaging , Cartilage , Psoriatic arthritis , Arthritis , Perfusion , Compositional imaging
Beschreibung:Background

Even though cartilage loss is a known feature of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), little is known about its role in the pathogenesis of PsA. Using delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of cartilage (dGEMRIC) as a non-invasive marker of the tissue’s proteoglycan content, such early (i.e., pre-morphological) changes have been associated with inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Yet, this association has not been studied before in PsA.
Methods

The metacarpophalangeal (MCP), proximal interphalangeal (PIP), and distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints of 17 patients with active PsA were evaluated by high-resolution clinical standard morphological and dGEMRIC sequences using a 3T MRI scanner (Magnetom Skyra, Siemens) and a dedicated 16-channel hand coil. Images were analyzed by two independent raters for dGEMRIC indices, PsA MRI scores (PsAMRIS), and total cartilage thickness (TCT). Kendall tau correlation coefficients (τ) were calculated.
Results

We found significant negative correlations between dGEMRIC indices and total PsAMRIS (τ = − 0.5, p = 0.012), synovitis (τ = − 0.56, p = 0.006), flexor tenosynovitis (τ = − 0.4, p = 0.049), and periarticular inflammation (τ = − 0.72, p < 0.001). Significant positive correlations were found between TCT and dGEMRIC indices at all joint levels (τ = 0.43, p < 0.001). No significant correlations were determined between dGEMRIC indices and bone erosion, bone edema, or bone proliferation.
Conclusion

In PsA, proteoglycan loss as assessed by dGEMRIC is associated with periarticular inflammation, synovitis, and flexor tenosynovitis, but not with bone erosion or proliferation. Thereby, these findings contribute to in vivo concepts of the disease’s pathophysiology. Beyond morphology, advanced MRI techniques may be used to assess cartilage composition in PsA and to identify early changes in the cartilage as an imaging biomarker with potential application in detection, monitoring, and prediction of outcomes of PsA.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Abrar, D., Schleich, C., Nebelung, S., Frenken, M., Ullrich, T., Radke, K. L., Antoch, G., Vordenbäumen, S., Brinks, R., Schneider, M., Ostendorf, B., & Sewerin, P. (2020). Proteoglycan loss in the articular cartilage is associated with severity of joint inflammation in psoriatic arthritis—a compositional magnetic resonance imaging study [OnlineRessource]. Arthritis Research & Therapy, 22, Article 124. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-020-02219-7
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:19.11.2025
Dateien geändert am:19.11.2025
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