Dokument: The role of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) in colorectal surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized-controlled studies

Titel:The role of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) in colorectal surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized-controlled studies
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=71264
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20251107-110933-5
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Stylianidi, Maria Chara [Autor]
Vaghiri, Sascha [Autor]
Knoefel, Wolfram Trudo [Autor]
Prassas, Dimitrios [Autor]
Dateien:
[Dateien anzeigen]Adobe PDF
[Details]1,89 MB in einer Datei
[ZIP-Datei erzeugen]
Dateien vom 07.11.2025 / geändert 07.11.2025
Stichwörter:Morbidity , Postoperative ileus , RIPC , Colorectal surgery
Beschreibung:Introduction

Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) which consists of repeated brief episodes of non-lethal limb ischaemia is associated with organ protection and improved clinical outcomes through complex pathophysiological pathways. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the postoperative effects of RIPC in bowel recovery and surgical morbidity after colorectal surgery.
Methods

In strict adherence to the PRISMA guidelines, a systematic literature search was performed for studies comparing the postoperative effect RIPC in colorectal surgery. Data from eligible studies were extracted, qualitatively assessed, and included. Odds ratios (OR) and standardized mean differences (SMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated.
Results

Four studies with a total of 311 patients were included. RIPC resulted in reduced rates of postoperative ileus (POI) (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.21–0.85, p = 0.02) and lower postoperative TNF-α levels (SMD − 1.01, 95% CI -1.59,-0.43, p = 0.0007). There were no significant differences between the two groups in other clinical outcomes such as anastomotic leak, surgical morbidity and length of hospital stay.
Conclusions

RIPC demonstrated significantly reduced POI rates and TNF-α levels in colorectal surgery and could be a potential supportive strategy to promote less tissue trauma and thus enhance bowel recovery. Larger randomized controlled trials with standardized study protocols are needed to validate the results presented here.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Stylianidi, M. C., Vaghiri, S., Ambe, P. C., Knoefel, W. T., & Prassas, D. (2025). The role of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) in colorectal surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized-controlled studies. Langenbeck’s Archives of Surgery, 410(1), Article 268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-025-03864-9
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:07.11.2025
Dateien geändert am:07.11.2025
english
Benutzer
Status: Gast
Aktionen