Dokument: Case report: full recovery from dialysis-requiring renal failure after surgical repair of a completely occluded renal artery in a patient with a single kidney

Titel:Case report: full recovery from dialysis-requiring renal failure after surgical repair of a completely occluded renal artery in a patient with a single kidney
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=71177
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20251031-122937-4
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Kantauskaite, Marta [Autor]
Grabitz, Klaus [Autor]
Rump, Lars Christian [Autor]
Potthoff, Sebastian Alexander [Autor]
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Dateien vom 31.10.2025 / geändert 31.10.2025
Stichwörter:Renal infarction , Renal artery thrombosis , Collateral vasculature , Renal failure , Aortic-renal bypass
Beschreibung:Introduction

Renal infarction is an extremely rare condition occurring in the context of structural or functional cardiac abnormalities, renal artery injury or coagulative syndromes. Although the clinical presentation of renal infarction is often nonspecific, the presence of symptoms such as back pain, high blood pressure, nausea and fever should raise suspicion, particularly in the emergency setting. Timely diagnosis is crucial for preserving renal function, whether through minimally invasive procedures or bypass surgery.
Case presentation

We present a case of a young male who developed acute occlusion of an aortic-renal bypass supplying a solitary left kidney. The patient exhibited resistant arterial hypertension and acute oligo-anuric kidney injury requiring dialysis. Despite the total occlusion of the aorto-renal bypass on imaging, doppler ultrasound demonstrated moderate renal tissue perfusion, likely maintained via collateral vasculature. The existence of a previous prolonged ischemic condition may have led to the formation of collateral-dependent circulation. While insufficient for pressure-dependent diuresis, the collateral flow preserved renal tissue oxygenation.
Conclusions

Collateral perfusion should be evaluated in cases of renal infarction, particularly when the main renal artery is occluded. Adequate collateral circulation might preserve renal tissue viability beyond the typical ischemic window.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Kantauskaite, M., Grabitz, K., Rump, L. C., & Potthoff, S. A. (2025). Case report: full recovery from dialysis-requiring renal failure after surgical repair of a completely occluded renal artery in a patient with a single kidney. BMC Nephrology, 26, Article 427. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-025-04352-4
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:31.10.2025
Dateien geändert am:31.10.2025
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