Dokument: Lecanemab Binds to Transgenic Mouse Model‐Derived Amyloid‐β Fibril Structures Resembling Alzheimer's Disease Type I, Type II and Arctic Folds

Titel:Lecanemab Binds to Transgenic Mouse Model‐Derived Amyloid‐β Fibril Structures Resembling Alzheimer's Disease Type I, Type II and Arctic Folds
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=69976
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250624-122943-9
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Peralta Reyes, Fernanda S. [Autor]
Sommerhage, Simon [Autor]
Willbold, Dieter [Autor]
Schröder, Gunnar F. [Autor]
Gremer, Lothar [Autor]
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Dateien vom 24.06.2025 / geändert 24.06.2025
Stichwörter:lecanemab, immunogold-EM, tg-mouse models, cryo-EM structures, Alzheimer's disease, ARIA-E, amyloid-beta
Beschreibung:Aims: Lecanemab, an Alzheimer’s disease US Food and Drug Administration-approved monoclonal antibody, was previously reported to have a high affinity against intermediately sized amyloid-β aggregates. Subsequently, it was observed by immunogold labelling that lecanemab can also bind to human type I amyloid-β fibrils. To determine whether lecanemab binds to amyloid-β fibril structures other than type I, we analysed its binding capacity to various structurally defined and pathologically relevant amyloid-β fibrils.
Methods: We performed immunogold labelling with lecanemab on extracted amyloid-β fibril preparations from six different Alzheimer´s disease mouse models whose structures were previously solved by cryo-EM and quantified the relative binding affinities of lecanemab to the different fibril polymorphs.
Results: Our results show that lecanemab exhibits high binding affinity to amyloid-β fibril structures that have a flexible N-terminus in common, as is the case for type I, type II and murine type III amyloid-β fibril polymorphs, which resemble or are identical to human structures observed in sporadic and familial cases of Alzheimer’s disease, including a case with the Arctic (E22G) mutation. In contrast, only weak lecanemab binding was observed for murine amyloid-β fibrils with a fixed and ordered N-terminus.
Conclusions: These findings may also explain the low incidence of ARIA-E with lecanemab in clinical trials. This is because human meningeal amyloid-β fibrils derived from cerebral amyloid angiopathy affected brain tissue also contain a fixed and ordered N-terminus, most likely preventing lecanemab binding.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Peralta Reyes, F. S., Sommerhage, S., Willbold, D., Schröder, G., & Gremer, L. (2025). Lecanemab Binds to Transgenic Mouse Model‐Derived Amyloid‐β Fibril Structures Resembling Alzheimer’s Disease Type I, Type II and Arctic Folds. Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, 51(3), Article e70022. https://doi.org/10.1111/nan.70022
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:24.06.2025
Dateien geändert am:24.06.2025
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