Dokument: Using personalised brain stimulation to modulate social cognition in adults with autism-spectrum-disorder: protocol for a randomised single-blind rTMS study

Titel:Using personalised brain stimulation to modulate social cognition in adults with autism-spectrum-disorder: protocol for a randomised single-blind rTMS study
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=69443
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250422-112428-0
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Brouzou, Katia Ourania [Autor]
Kamp, Daniel [Autor]
Hensel, Lukas [Autor]
Lüdtke, Jana [Autor]
Lahnakoski, Juha M. [Autor]
Dukart, Juergen [Autor]
Mikus, Nace [Autor]
Mathys, Christoph [Autor]
Eickhoff, Simon [Autor]
Schilbach, Leonhard [Autor]
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Dateien vom 22.04.2025 / geändert 22.04.2025
Stichwörter:Personalized neuronavigation, Transcranial magnetic stimulation, Social cognition, Autism spectrum disorder
Beschreibung:Background

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments of social interaction and communication as well as repetitive, stereotyped behaviour. Previous research indicates that ASD without intellectual impairment is associated with underactivity and reduced functional connectivity of the brain’s mentalizing pathway, to which the right temporo-parietal junction (rTPJ) serves as an important entry point and hub. In this study, we aim to utilize functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to localize activation maxima in the rTPJ and other regions involved in social cognition to generate individualized targets for neuro-navigated, intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) in order to modulate brain activity in a region centrally engaged in social information processing.
Methods

In this single-blind, randomized, between-subject neuroimaging-guided brain stimulation study we plan to recruit 52 participants with prediagnosed ASD and 52 controls without ASD aged between 18 and 65 years. Participants will be classified into two groups and will randomly receive one session of either verum- or sham-iTBS. Effects will be assessed by using well-established experimental tasks that interrogate social behaviour, but also use computational modelling to investigate brain stimulation effects at this level.
Discussion

This study aims to use personalized, non-invasive brain stimulation to alter social information processing in adults with and without high-functioning ASD, which has not been studied before with a similar protocol or a sample size of this magnitude. By doing so in combination with behavioural and computational tasks, this study has the potential to provide new mechanistic insights into the workings of the social brain.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Brouzou, K. O., Kamp, D., Hensel, L., Lüdtke, J., Lahnakoski, J., Dukart, J., Mikus, N., Mathys, C., Eickhoff, S. B., & Schilbach, L. (2025). Using personalised brain stimulation to modulate social cognition in adults with autism-spectrum-disorder: protocol for a randomised single-blind rTMS study. BMC Psychiatry, 25(1), Article 281. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-025-06719-1
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:22.04.2025
Dateien geändert am:22.04.2025
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