Dokument: Analyzing the use of specialized palliative care in intensive care unit patients in Germany: a cross-sectional study
| Titel: | Analyzing the use of specialized palliative care in intensive care unit patients in Germany: a cross-sectional study | |||||||
| URL für Lesezeichen: | https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=69442 | |||||||
| URN (NBN): | urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250422-105607-5 | |||||||
| Kollektion: | Publikationen | |||||||
| Sprache: | Englisch | |||||||
| Dokumententyp: | Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz | |||||||
| Medientyp: | Text | |||||||
| Autoren: | von Saß, Christiane [Autor] Tenge, Theresa [Autor] van Oorschot, Birgitt [Autor] Pieper, Dawid [Autor] Eisenmenger, Nicole [Autor] Heinze, Martin [Autor] Fink, Larissa [Autor] Michels, Guido [Autor] Neukirchen, Martin [Autor] Kamp, Marcel A. [Autor] | |||||||
| Dateien: |
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| Stichwörter: | Palliative medicine, Mortality, Critical care, Interdisciplinary research, Age, Gender, Long-term ventilation | |||||||
| Beschreibung: | Background
Despite rising importance of integration of palliative medicine in treating life-threatening illnesses in intensive care units (ICU), the extent remains unknown. Using billing data, we analysed the frequency of specialized palliative care use in ICU patients in Germany. Methods Billing data (2019 -2022) from the InEK was used in this cross-sectional study on all billed adult ICU cases. Data included case numbers, demographics, diagnoses, treatment procedures, ventilation (≥ 95 h), palliative care frequency. Results 61,591,299 adult cases were treated, 11.2% (6,912,316) requiring ICU and 499,262 (7.2%) needing long-term ventilation. 44.2% of all ICU cases and 36.2% of long-term ventilated patients were female (p < 0.0001). ICU mortality was 11.1%, long-term ventilation mortality was 38.8%; higher in men and patients aged ≥ 65 (p < 0.001). Leading diagnoses for ICU deaths: heart failure (6.9%), stroke (6.3%), sepsis (6.2%). 0.8% of ICU cases and 1.4% of long-term ventilated cases received specialized palliative care, with a higher proportion of females (p < 0.0001). Most palliative care patients were aged ≥ 65. Conclusion From 2019 to 2022, 11.2% of hospital cases required ICU-treatment. Despite suffering from life-threatening conditions and high mortality rates, less than 1% of all ICU cases and 1.4% of long-term ventilated cases received palliative care (differing sexes and ages). This highlights deficiencies in palliative care integration into ICUs to alleviate patients and their families suffering from complex needs. Implementing benchmarking could be beneficial in this process. | |||||||
| Rechtliche Vermerke: | Originalveröffentlichung:
von Saß, C., Tenge, T., van Oorschot, B., Pieper, D., Eisenmenger, N., Heinze, M., Fink, L., Michels, G., Neukirchen, M., & Kamp, M. A. (2025). Analyzing the use of specialized palliative care in intensive care unit patients in Germany: a cross-sectional study. BMC Palliative Care, 24, Article 74. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-025-01718-1 | |||||||
| Lizenz: |  Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz | |||||||
| Fachbereich / Einrichtung: | Medizinische Fakultät | |||||||
| Dokument erstellt am: | 22.04.2025 | |||||||
| Dateien geändert am: | 22.04.2025 |
