Dokument: The General Public and Young Adults’ Knowledge and Perception of Palliative Care: A Systematic Review

Titel:The General Public and Young Adults’ Knowledge and Perception of Palliative Care: A Systematic Review
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=68433
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250204-115056-1
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Batzler, Yann-Nicolas [Autor]
Schallenburger, Manuela [Autor]
Schwartz, Jacqueline [Autor]
Marazia, Chantal [Autor]
Neukirchen, Martin [Autor]
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Dateien vom 04.02.2025 / geändert 04.02.2025
Stichwörter:young adults, knowledge, stigma, palliative care, public health, perception
Beschreibung:Background: As a result of demographic change, chronic and oncological diseases are gaining importance in the context of public health. Palliative care plays a crucial role in maintaining the quality of life of those affected. International guidelines demand access to palliative care not only for the elderly but also for younger people who face severe illnesses. It can be assumed that palliative care will become increasingly important for them. In order to develop public health strategies which are able to promote palliative care, it is important to assess the knowledge of, and attitude towards, palliative care as found among members of the general public and its specific target groups. In particular, little is known about young adults’ knowledge and perceptions of palliative care.
Objectives and design: This work aimed to assess the understanding and viewpoints regarding palliative care among the general population and among young adults aged 18 to 24. We therefore conducted a systematic review, which, for this target population, could be seen as a novel approach.
Methods: Exclusion and inclusion criteria were developed using the PICOS process. Literature was researched within MEDLINE (via PubMed), Google Scholar and Web of Science. A search string was developed and refined for all three databases. Grey literature was included. Duplicates were excluded using Mendeley. The literature was independently screened by two researchers. Narrative synthesis was used to answer the main research question.
Results: For the general public, palliative care is still associated with death and dying and comforting sick people towards the end of their lives. Multiple social determinants are linked to better knowledge of palliative care: higher education, higher income, female gender, having relatives that received palliative care, and permanent employment. The population’s knowledge of palliative care structures increases, the longer such structures have been established within a country. Young adults are familiar with the term palliative care, yet their understanding lacks nuance. They associate palliative care with death and dying and perceive palliative care to be a medical discipline primarily for the elderly. Nevertheless, young adults demand participation within the planning of interventions to destigmatize palliative care.#
Conclusions: The general public still lacks a detailed understanding of palliative care. Palliative care faces stigma at multiple levels, which creates barriers for those who set out to implement it. However, addressing young adults as a crucial peer group can help break down barriers and promote access to palliative care.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Batzler, Y.-N., Schallenburger, M., Schwartz, J., Marazia, C., & Neukirchen, M. (2024). The General Public and Young Adults’ Knowledge and Perception of Palliative Care: A Systematic Review. Healthcare, 12(10), Article 957. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12100957
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:04.02.2025
Dateien geändert am:04.02.2025
english
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