Dokument: In-Hospital Mortality and Associated Factors among Colorectal Cancer Patients in Germany

Titel:In-Hospital Mortality and Associated Factors among Colorectal Cancer Patients in Germany
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=68431
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250204-111520-6
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Kostev, Karel [Autor]
Krieg, Sarah [Autor]
Krieg, Andreas [Autor]
Luedde, Tom [Autor]
Loosen, Sven H. [Autor]
Roderburg, Christoph [Autor]
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Dateien vom 04.02.2025 / geändert 04.02.2025
Stichwörter:colorectal cancer, epidemiology, mortality, hospital, database
Beschreibung:Background: In the present study, we used the data from 14 hospitals to systematically evaluate the in-hospital mortality of patients with colorectal cancer as well as its influencing factors in Germany.
Methods: This multicenter cross-sectional study included hospitalized patients with a main diagnosis of colorectal cancers in the period between January 2019 and July 2023. The outcome of the study was the prevalence of in-hospital mortality. To access the associations between demographic and clinical variables and in-hospital mortality, univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted.
Results: A total of 4146 colorectal cancer patients (mean age: 70.9 years; 45.3% female) were included. The in-hospital mortality rate was 8.7%. In a multivariable regression, seven variables were significantly associated with an increased in-hospital mortality, including ages of 71–80 years (OR: 2.08; 95% CI: 1.01–4.29), an age group >80 years (OR: 2.44; 95% CI: 1.18–5.05) as compared to an age group ≤ 50 years, patient clinical-complexity level (PCCL) 3 (OR: 3.01 95% CI: 1.81–4.99) and PCCL 4 (OR: 3.76; 95% CI: 2.22–6.38) as compared to PCCL 0, the presence of distant metastases (OR: 4.95; 95% CI: 3.79–6.48), renal failure (OR: 2.38; 95% CI: 1.80–3.14), peritonitis (OR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.23–2.85), acute posthemorrhagic anemia (OR: 1.55; 95% CI: 1.11–2.15), and respiratory failure (OR: 3.28; 95% CI: 2.44–4.41).
Conclusions: Our findings underscore the critical role of renal failure, peritonitis, acute posthemorrhagic anemia, and respiratory failure in influencing the mortality outcomes of colorectal cancer patients during hospitalization. The awareness and management of these risk factors may guide clinicians in formulating targeted interventions to improve patient outcomes and enhance the quality of care for individuals with colorectal cancer.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Kostev, K., Krieg, S., Krieg, A., Lüdde, T., Loosen, S. H., & Roderburg, C. (2024). In-Hospital Mortality and Associated Factors among Colorectal Cancer Patients in Germany. Cancers, 16(6), Article 1219. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16061219
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:04.02.2025
Dateien geändert am:04.02.2025
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