Dokument: Systemic C-Reactive Protein Predicts Cerebral Vasospasm and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study

Titel:Systemic C-Reactive Protein Predicts Cerebral Vasospasm and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=68073
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250109-104847-6
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Li, Ke [Autor]
Khan, Dilaware [Autor]
Fischer, Igor [Autor]
Muhammad, Sajjad [Autor]
Dateien:
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Dateien vom 09.01.2025 / geändert 09.01.2025
Stichwörter:Predictive value, White blood cells, D-dimer, CRP, Cerebral vasospasm, aSAH, Delayed cerebral ischemia
Beschreibung:Background
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is often complicated by cerebral vasospasm (CVS) and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI), which significantly impact patient outcomes. The study aimed to investigate the predictive value of systemic serum biomarker levels for CVS and DCI following aSAH.
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed data for 450 aSAH patients admitted to University Hospital Düsseldorf between January 2011 and October 2021. Serum biomarkers were measured on admission. The occurrence of CVS and DCI was assessed based on clinical and radiological criteria. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent association of serum biomarkers with CVS and DCI. We compared the predictive values of various models using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.
Results
Of the 450 patients, 126 (28.0%) developed CVS, 123 (27.3%) developed DCI, and 62 (13.8%) developed co-occurring CVS and DCI. Patients with CVS, DCI, or both had significantly higher admission C-reactive protein (CRP) levels than those without these complications (P < 0.001). Elevated CRP levels were independently associated with an increased risk of CVS, DCI, and co-occurring CVS and DCI (P < 0.05). CRP demonstrated a higher predictive value for CVS (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.811) and co-occurring CVS and DCI (AUC: 0.802) compared to DCI alone (AUC: 0.690).
Conclusions
Our findings suggest that admission systemic CRP levels can serve as a more valuable predictor for developing CVS than DCI following aSAH. Incorporating CRP into clinical assessments may aid in risk stratification and early intervention strategies for patients at high risk of these complications.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Li, K., Khan, D., Fischer, I., & Muhammad, S. (2024). Systemic C-Reactive Protein Predicts Cerebral Vasospasm and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Following Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study. World Neurosurgery, 191, e186–e205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2024.08.095
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:09.01.2025
Dateien geändert am:09.01.2025
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