Dokument: Dysphagia after stroke: research advances in treatment interventions

Titel:Dysphagia after stroke: research advances in treatment interventions
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=68065
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20250108-123507-5
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Labeit, Bendix [Autor]
Michou, Emilia [Autor]
Trapl-Grundschober, Michaela [Autor]
Suntrup-Krueger, Sonja [Autor]
Muhle, Paul [Autor]
Bath, Philip M. [Autor]
Dziewas, Rainer [Autor]
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Dateien vom 08.01.2025 / geändert 08.01.2025
Beschreibung:After a stroke, most patients have dysphagia, which can lead to aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, and adverse functional outcomes. Protective interventions aimed at reducing these complications remain the cornerstone of treatment. Dietary adjustments and oral hygiene help mitigate the risk of aspiration pneumonia, and nutritional supplementation, including tube feeding, might be needed to prevent malnutrition. Rehabilitative interventions aim to enhance swallowing function, with different behavioural strategies showing promise in small studies. Investigations have explored the use of pharmaceutical agents such as capsaicin and other Transient-Receptor-Potential-Vanilloid-1 (TRPV-1) sensory receptor agonists, which alter sensory perception in the pharynx. Neurostimulation techniques, such as transcranial direct current stimulation, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, and pharyngeal electrical stimulation, might promote neuroplasticity within the sensorimotor swallowing network. Further advancements in the understanding of central and peripheral sensorimotor mechanisms in patients with dysphagia after a stroke, and during their recovery, will contribute to optimising treatment protocols.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Labeit, B., Michou, E., Trapl-Grundschober, M., Suntrup-Krueger, S., Muhle, P., Bath, P. M., & Dziewas, R. (2024). Dysphagia after stroke: research advances in treatment interventions. The Lancet Neurology, 23(4), 418–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(24)00053-x
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:08.01.2025
Dateien geändert am:08.01.2025
english
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