Dokument: People punish defection, not failures to conform to the majority

Titel:People punish defection, not failures to conform to the majority
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=67995
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20241218-131326-4
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Philippsen, Ana [Autor]
Mieth, Laura [Autor]
Buchner, Axel [Autor]
Bell, Raoul [Autor]
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Dateien vom 18.12.2024 / geändert 18.12.2024
Beschreibung:Do people punish others for defecting or for failing to conform to the majority? In two experiments, we manipulated whether the participants’ partners cooperated or defected in the majority of the trials of a Prisoner’s Dilemma game. The effects of this base-rate manipulation on cooperation and punishment were assessed using a multinomial processing tree model. High compared to low cooperation rates of the partners increased participants’ cooperation. When participants’ cooperation was not enforced through partner punishment, the participants’ cooperation was closely aligned to the cooperation rates of the partners. Moral punishment of defection increased when cooperation rates were high compared to when defection rates were high. However, antisocial punishment of cooperation when defection rates were high was much less likely than moral punishment of defection when cooperation rates were high. In addition, antisocial punishment was increased when cooperation rates were high compared to when defection rates were high. The latter two results contradict the assumption that people punish conformity-violating behavior regardless of whether the behavior supports or disrupts cooperation. Punishment is thus sensitive to the rates of cooperation and defection but, overall, the results are inconsistent with the idea that punishment primarily, let alone exclusively, serves to enforce conformity with the majority.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Philippsen, A., Mieth, L., Buchner, A., & Bell, R. (2024). People punish defection, not failures to conform to the majority. Scientific Reports, 14, Article 1211. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50414-8
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:18.12.2024
Dateien geändert am:18.12.2024
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