Dokument: Central intra-lesional iron deposits as a possible novel imaging marker at 7 Tesla MRI in Susac Syndrome - an exploratory study

Titel:Central intra-lesional iron deposits as a possible novel imaging marker at 7 Tesla MRI in Susac Syndrome - an exploratory study
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=67992
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20241218-121355-9
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Strunk, Daniel [Autor]
Sinnecker, Tim [Autor]
Kleffner, Ilka [Autor]
Doerr, Jan [Autor]
Ringelstein, Marius [Autor]
Gross, Catharina C. [Autor]
Deuschl, Cornelius [Autor]
Maderwald, Stefan [Autor]
Quick, Harald H. [Autor]
Yamac, Elif [Autor]
Dateien:
[Dateien anzeigen]Adobe PDF
[Details]1,43 MB in einer Datei
[ZIP-Datei erzeugen]
Dateien vom 18.12.2024 / geändert 18.12.2024
Stichwörter:T1 hypointense lesions, “Iron dot” lesions, Imaging marker, Susac syndrome, Central vein sign, 7 Tesla MRI
Beschreibung:Background

Susac syndrome (SuS) is a rare autoimmune disease that leads to hearing impairment, visual field deficits, and encephalopathy due to an occlusion of precapillary arterioles in the brain, retina, and inner ear. Given the potentially disastrous outcome and difficulties in distinguishing SuS from its differential diagnoses, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), our exploratory study aimed at identifying potential new SuS-specific neuroimaging markers.
Methods

Seven patients with a definite diagnosis of SuS underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 7 Tesla (7T), including T2* weighted and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) sequences. T2 weighted hyperintense lesions were analyzed with regard to number, volume, localization, central vein sign, T1 hypointensity, and focal iron deposits in the center of SuS lesions (“iron dots”). Seven T MRI datasets from the same institute, comprising 75 patients with, among others, MS, served as controls.
Results

The “iron dot” sign was present in 71.4% (5/7) of the SuS patients, compared to 0% in our control cohort. Thus, sensitivity was 71.4% and specificity 100%. A central vein sign was only incidentally detected.
Conclusion

We are the first to demonstrate this type of “iron dot” lesions on highly resolving 7T T2*w and QSM images in vivo as a promising neuroimaging marker of SuS, corroborating previous histopathological ex vivo findings.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Strunk, D., Sinnecker, T., Kleffner, I., Doerr, J., Ringelstein, M., Gross, C. C., Deuschl, C., Maderwald, S., Quick, H. H., Yamac, E., Wrede, K. H., & Krämer, M. (2024). Central intra-lesional iron deposits as a possible novel imaging marker at 7 Tesla MRI in Susac Syndrome - an exploratory study. BMC Medical Imaging, 24, Article 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-023-01171-7
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:18.12.2024
Dateien geändert am:18.12.2024
english
Benutzer
Status: Gast
Aktionen