Dokument: CoCl₂‐triggered pseudohypoxic stress induces proteasomal degradation of SIRT4 via polyubiquitination of lysines K78 and K299

Titel:CoCl₂‐triggered pseudohypoxic stress induces proteasomal degradation of SIRT4 via polyubiquitination of lysines K78 and K299
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=67302
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20241031-121432-4
Kollektion:Publikationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Texte » Artikel, Aufsatz
Medientyp:Text
Autoren: Hampel, Nils [Autor]
Georgy, Jacqueline [Autor]
Mehrabipour, Mehrnaz [Autor]
Lang, Alexander [Autor]
Lehmkuhl, Isabell [Autor]
Scheller, Jürgen [Autor]
Ahmadian, Mohammad Reza [Autor]
Floss, Doreen M. [Autor]
Piekorz, Roland P. [Autor]
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Dateien vom 31.10.2024 / geändert 31.10.2024
Stichwörter:autophagy, SIRT4, sirtuin, pseudohypoxia, proteasome, ubiquitination
Beschreibung:SIRT4, together with SIRT3 and SIRT5, comprises the mitochondrially localized subgroup of sirtuins. SIRT4 regulates mitochondrial bioenergetics, dynamics (mitochondrial fusion), and quality control (mitophagy) via its NAD+-dependent enzymatic activities. Here, we address the regulation
of SIRT4 itself by characterizing its protein stability and degradation upon CoCl 2 -induced pseudohypoxic stress that typically triggers mitophagy.
Interestingly, we observed that of the mitochondrial sirtuins, only the protein levels of SIRT4 or ectopically expressed SIRT4-eGFP decrease upon CoCl 2 treatment of HEK293 cells. Co-treatment with BafA1, an inhibitor of autophagosome–lysosome fusion required for autophagy/mitophagy, or the use of the proteasome inhibitor MG132, prevented CoCl 2 -induced
SIRT4 downregulation. Consistent with the proteasomal degradation of SIRT4, the lysine mutants SIRT4(K78R) and SIRT4(K299R) showed significantly reduced polyubiquitination upon CoCl 2 treatment and were more resistant to pseudohypoxia-induced degradation as compared to SIRT4.
Moreover, SIRT4(K78R) and SIRT4(K299R) displayed increased basal protein stability as compared to wild-type SIRT4 when subjected to MG132 treatment or cycloheximide (CHX) chase assays. Thus, our data indicate that stress-induced protein degradation of SIRT4 occurs through two mechanisms: (a) via mitochondrial autophagy/mitophagy, and (b) as a separate process via proteasomal degradation within the cytoplasm.
Rechtliche Vermerke:Originalveröffentlichung:
Hampel, N., Georgy, J., Mehrabipour, M., Lang, A., Lehmkuhl, I., Scheller, J., Ahmadian, M. R., Floß, D. M., & Piekorz, R. P. (2023). CoCl₂‐triggered pseudohypoxic stress induces proteasomal degradation of SIRT4 via polyubiquitination of lysines K78 and K299 [OnlineRessource]. FEBS Open Bio, 13(12), 2187–2199. https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13715
Lizenz:Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung 4.0 International Lizenz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:31.10.2024
Dateien geändert am:31.10.2024
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