Dokument: The role of radiosurgery for the management of benign intracranial meningiomas

Titel:The role of radiosurgery for the management of benign intracranial meningiomas
URL für Lesezeichen:https://docserv.uni-duesseldorf.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=44556
URN (NBN):urn:nbn:de:hbz:061-20180104-151301-5
Kollektion:Dissertationen
Sprache:Englisch
Dokumententyp:Wissenschaftliche Abschlussarbeiten » Dissertation
Medientyp:Text
Autor:Dr Santacroce, Antonio [Autor]
Dateien:
[Dateien anzeigen]Adobe PDF
[Details]2,96 MB in einer Datei
[ZIP-Datei erzeugen]
Dateien vom 04.01.2018 / geändert 04.01.2018
Beitragende:Prof. Dr. Steiger, Hans-Jakob [Gutachter]
Prof. Dr. Dr. Schipper, Jörg [Gutachter]
Stichwörter:Control rate, Follow-up, Meningiomas, Multicenter study, Radiosurgery
Dewey Dezimal-Klassifikation:600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften » 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Beschreibung:BACKGROUND: Radiosurgery is the main alternative to microsurgical resection for benign
meningiomas.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the long-term efficacy and safety of radiosurgery for meningiomas
with respect to tumor growth and prevention of associated neurological deterioration.
Medium- to long-term outcomes have been widely reported, but no large multicenter series
with long-term follow-up have been published.
METHODS: From 15 participating centers, we performed a retrospective observational
analysis of 4565 consecutive patients harboring 5300 benign meningiomas. All were treated
with Gamma Knife radiosurgery at least 5 years before assessment for this study. Clinical and
imaging data were retrieved from each center and uniformly entered into a database by 1
author (A.S.).
RESULTS: Median tumor volume was 4.8 cm3, and median dose to tumor margin was 14
Gy. All tumors with imaging follow-up < 24 months were excluded. Detailed results from
3768 meningiomas (71%) were analyzed. Median imaging follow-up was 63 months. The
volume of treated tumors decreased in 2187 lesions (58%), remained unchanged in 1300
lesions (34.5%), and increased in 281 lesions (7.5%), giving a control rate of 92.5%. Only 84
(2.2%) enlarging tumors required further treatment. Five- and 10-year progression free
survival rates were 95.2% and 88.6%, respectively. Tumor control was higher for imaging
defined tumors vs grade I meningiomas (P< .001), for female vs male patients (P < .001), for
sporadic vs multiple meningiomas (P< .001), and for skull base vs convexity tumors (P <
.001). Permanent morbidity rate was 6.6% at the last follow-up.
CONCLUSION: Radiosurgery is a safe and effective method for treating benign
meningiomas even in the medium to long term.
Lizenz:In Copyright
Urheberrechtsschutz
Fachbereich / Einrichtung:Medizinische Fakultät
Dokument erstellt am:04.01.2018
Dateien geändert am:04.01.2018
Promotionsantrag am:12.10.2016
Datum der Promotion:07.06.2017
english
Benutzer
Status: Gast
Aktionen